Research

RESEARCH INTERESTS

My research interests lie in the field of comparative politics. More specifically, my research focuses on minority cabinets, political parties, institutions, coalition governments, parliaments, and corruption perception.


MINORITY GOVERNMENTS

How can effective governance be achieved without commanding a legislative majority? How do both cabinet and non-cabinet parties wield influence over policy outcomes? What motivates parties to engage in strong government support agreements? What impact do different types of minority cabinets have on legislative control and cabinet stability? Despite one-third of established parliamentary democracies being governed by minority governments, there has been limited comparative research since Kaare Strøm’s seminal work in 1990. For my dissertation project, I gathered comprehensive data on minority cabinet characteristics, support party attributes, and support agreements. Through my thesis and various collaborative articles, I aim to provide insights into minority governments from a comparative standpoint.

Publications:
– PhD Thesis: Policy-making under minority cabinets: How non-cabinet parties influence public policies (at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin)
– The formalisation of minority cabinets, 2024, in West European Politics, Vol. 47 (1), pp. 113-141 (with Svenja Krauss)
– Flexible, stable and effective? The state of research on minority governments, 2023, in Zeitschrift für Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft (with Christian Stecker)
– Small but powerful? The legislative performance of minority cabinets, 2022, in Legislative Studies Quarterly, Vol. 47 (1), pp. 193-224 (awarded with the Jewell-Loewenberg Prize, Comparative Politics, 2023)
– Stability of minority governments and the role of support agreements, 2022, in West European Politics, Vol. 45 (4), pp. 767-792 (with Svenja Krauss)
– Under the Influence: Pay-Offs of Legislative Support Parties under Minority Governments, 2021, in Government and Opposition, Vol. 56 (1),  pp. 121-140 (with Veronica Anghel)
Available working papers:
– Policy-making under minority cabinets: How non-cabinet parties influence public policies (book manuscript)
– Do perceptions of support parties shift with the Prime Minister? (with Matthew Bergman and Svenja Krauss, R&R status)
– The electoral implications of minority cabinets (with Heike Klüver, R&R status)
– Legislative Bargaining under Minority Governments (Handbook Chapter for EE Handbook on Coalition Politics, forthcoming)


COALITION GOVERNMENTS (& POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS)

Coalition governments play a pivotal role in the political landscape of most established parliamentary democracies. Understanding the circumstances that influence the formation of different types of cabinets and the partisan dynamics impacting government stability is therefore of utmost importance. In my research, I also explore the interplay between political institutions and coalition governments. How do institutions shape government formation? How do multi-level structures influence coalitions on the state and the national level? And how do coalitions utilize legislative mechanisms, such as committee chairs, to wield influence?

Publications:
– Institutional constraints on cabinet formation: Veto points and party system dynamics, in European Journal of Political Research, Vol. 60 (2), pp. 295-316 (with Johan Hellström & Holger Döring)
– Extra-coalitional policy bargaining: investigating the power of committee chairs, in The Journal of Legislative Studies, Vol. 27 (1), pp. 93-111 (with Svenja Krauss & Katrin Praprotnik)
Available working papers:
– Exit Options and Cabinet Stability (with Jochen Rehmert & Mingyi Zhang)
– Cabinet formation on the state level. Evidence from Germany (Katrin Praprotnik & Svenja Krauss, R&R status)
– Coalition heuristics in multi-level systems (with Ida Hjermitslev and Svenja Krauss, R&R status)


CORRUPTION PERCEPTION & ANTI-CORRUPTION MESSAGES

How is corruption perceived in Bulgaria? Who has to be the sender of anti-corruption messages for the electorate to believe in government efforts? And who reports corruption to the authorities? In cooperation with the Basel Institute on Governance, we analyze corruption perception in Bulgaria. The first survey was fielded in February 2023, the second one in February 2024. The survey results and descriptive analyses have been published in the working paper series by the Basel Institute on Governance.

Publications:
– Perceptions of corruption and anti-corruption efforts in Bulgaria: Results of a national survey 2023, Working Paper 44, Basel Institute on Governance (with Stefanie Bailer)
Available working papers:
– Partisan effects of anti-corruption messages. Evidence from Bulgaria